YHWH: SACRED NAME OF GOD
YHWH is the proper name of God revealed to Moses in the book of Exodus. It is a tetragram, that is, it is composed of four Hebrew consonants that have no vowels. The exact original pronunciation has been lost over time, but various vocalizations have been proposed, such as Yahweh or Jehovah.
The literal meaning of YHWH is difficult to translate accurately, as it is closely tied to divine identity itself. However, it is commonly translated as "I am who I am" or "I will be who I will be." This translation suggests the self-existence and eternity of God, that is, that He is the being who has always been. been and always will be.
Revelation to Moses:
In Exodus 3:14, God says to Moses, "I am that I am. And he said, Thus shalt thou say unto the children of Israel, I AM hath sent me unto you." This is the moment when God reveals himself to his people with this sacred name. It is considered the most sacred name of God in Jewish tradition. Due to its holiness, Jews avoid pronouncing it and replace it with titles such as "Adonai" (Lord) or "Elohim" (God).
Old Testament
It appears throughout the Old Testament, emphasizing the special relationship between God and his people Israel. YHWH is the God of covenants, the deliverer, provider and healer of his people.
Relationship with God:
This name emphasizes the personal and close relationship that God desires to have with his people. YHWH is a God who reveals himself and who desires to be known by his people.
GOD of covenants:
The covenants that God made with Abraham, Moses and David were based on his sacred name, YHWH. Thus the people of Israel were called to be the people of YHWH, a people separate and dedicated to his service. YHWH is the foundation of the Jewish and Christian faith. It is the name that reveals the nature and character of God.